Dental disease

There are many reasons for bleeding gums, and can be divided into two major areas. On the one hand, the mouth is caused by local factors, such as gingivitis, the gums, and other tumors. On the other hand, is a systemic disease of the performance of bleeding gums, such as anemia, leukemia, such as hemophilia.
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Oral local factors arising from the most common bleeding gums. Mostly due to dirty mouth, so that the food residue, tartar, the calculus often piled up around the tooth, a variety of oral bacteria in the large population, leading to gingivitis and gum bleeding occurs, patients are often associated with bad breath. In addition, other gums such as gum disease tumors, abnormal blood vessels due to the rich, chewing things, as a result of friction and Kuipo tumor, which can cause bleeding. Other factors, such as brushing methods are not quite right root (bad teeth), the residual crown, the production of non-performing braces, bad filling, and other sharp objects on the brink of stimulation can cause inflammation of the gums swollen gums bleeding.

Systemic factors that caused bleeding gums, a greater amount of bleeding in general, often for a wide range of spontaneous bleeding and can not stop on its own. Oral no obvious irritation of local factors, gums and oral mucosa may be varying degrees of abnormal color as well as a change in the characteristics of organic. In addition may be associated with obvious symptoms, such as the frail, fever, hepatosplenomegaly, generalized lymphadenopathy, loss of appetite, sexual function of the body, such as failure.

Some women in the menstrual period, pregnancy emerged bleeding gums, bleeding can occur spontaneously, there may also be itching gums, swollen, painful feeling. This is usually due to the presence of mild gingivitis, increased estrogen in the body, inflammation of the gums, bleeding symptoms caused by heavier.

Deal with

Bleeding gums due to many reasons, it is necessary to find out the cause in order to carry out effective prevention and treatment. If it is a lack of vitamin C, in addition to the doctor, under the guidance of vitamin C tablets, food and drink have to pay more attention to add vitamin C-rich foods, eat more fruits and vegetables. If periodontitis, under the guidance of a doctor to take anti-inflammatory drugs and doctor referral, just can not stop.

Prevention

The prevention of bleeding gums should pay attention to the following:

If ⑴ due to bad oral hygiene, there are a large number of tartar, the calculus lead to stimulation of the bleeding (the most common situation), the doctor stomatology clean teeth, remove tartar and calculus (commonly known as Scaling, said medical scaling And curettage), and 1 week of oral antibiotics, the gingival inflammation will soon be eliminated, then it stopped bleeding. In general, is no bleeding gums, should be six months to a year Scaling 1.

If ⑵ due to the root, caused by residual crown and bleeding gums, removal of residual crown and root, after the false teeth; If the production of non-performing or non-performing braces prosthesis caused by bleeding gums, braces should be re-produced